Browse links
US residents can opt out of "sales" of personal data.
Merriam-Webster defines folie à deux (translation: double madness) as "the sharing of delusional ideas by two people who are closely associated."
In 1985, Catherine Birnie (neé McLaughlin) left her husband and seven children to reunite with childhood sweetheart David Birnie so that the two of them could live out their depraved sexual fantasies. Over the span of five weeks, the couple abducted, raped, and murdered four women — the fifth escaped before she could become the Birnies' fifth murder victim — between the ages of 15-31. The couple was found guilty and sentenced to four life sentences; however, David Birnie hung himself in his cell nearly 20 years after his sentencing. Catherine Birnie is still in prison.
If you want to learn more, you can listen to Morbid's episode on Catherine and David.
In 1947, conman Raymond Fernandez responded to Martha Beck's "lonely hearts" ad in the paper. After realizing she wasn't as rich as he surmised, he left her; however, Beck still pursued Fernandez into 1948. He finally told her that he was a conman and swindled women out of their money, but instead of running away, Beck asked to become his accomplice. The two went on to swindle and kill between 3 to 17 women over the next year under the guise of being brother and sister. Beck and Fernandez were found guilty of first-degree murder and sentenced to death via electric chair. They died in 1951.
If you want to learn more, you can listen to Crime Junkie's episode on Martha and Raymond.
In 1987, Gwendolyn Graham and Cathy Wood — who was married to a man at the time — were nurses' aids in Michigan who killed five of their elderly patients from their nursing home. According to Wood, Graham would kill the patients and then have sex with her as a way to "relieve her tension." In an exchange for a lesser sentence, Wood testified against Graham, who was found guilty and sentenced to life in prison. Wood received a sentence of 20–40 years and was released in 2020.
If you want to learn more, you can listen to Serial Killers' episode on Gwendolyn and Cathy.
In 1940, Ray Copeland met Faye, and the couple later married and had six children. In the mid-'80s, the couple began killing their farm hands — anywhere between 5 and 12. The couple was apprehended due to a tip to Crime Stoppers, which caused the police to go to their farm, where they found the bodies of several missing men and a quilt made from their clothes. The couple was found guilty and sentenced to death, but Ray died of natural causes in 1993, and Faye was paroled in 2002 before dying of natural causes two months later.
If you want to learn more about Faye and Ray, you can listen to a Serial Killers' episode on Faye and Ray.
In 1989, Monique Olivier and Michel Fourniret married after the former began corresponding with the latter while he was in prison. Throughout the next decade and a half, the couple kidnapped, abducted, sexually assaulted, and murdered between 8 and 12 girls and 1 unidentified man. In 2004, Olivier turned in Fourniret, a year after the failed abduction of a 13-year-old girl. In 2008, the couple was found guilty and sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole.
If you want to learn more, you can listen to Serial Napper's episode on Monique and Michel.
In 1871, Sarah Jane and John Makin married and went on to have 10 children together. Sometime in the late 1880s, John lost his job, so he and Sarah became baby farmers — caring for illegitimate children in exchange for money; a precursor to foster care, if you will — to a number of infants. In 1893, the Makins were found guilty of murdering 18-month-old Horace Murray — but after further investigation, police discovered the corpses of at least 12 infant bodies on their property who the police believed the Makins collected payment for after their deaths. John Makin was sentenced to death and hanged in 1893, and Sarah Makin was sentenced to life in prison but was paroled in 1911.
If you wanna learn more, you can listen to Best Served Cold's episode on Sarah and John.
Inessa Tarverdiyeva, her second husband, Roman Podkopaev, and her daughters, Viktoria and Anastasiya, are a family of serial killers. In 2013, the family was apprehended, and it was discovered that they killed at least 30 people and stole thousands of dollars. Upon searching their home, police found over 20 firearms inside. Podkopaev was killed in a police shootout, but Inessa, Viktoria, and Anastasiya were sentenced to 16 to 21 years in prison for their crimes.
If you want to learn more, you can listen to Brutal Nation's episode on Inessa, Roman, and co.
In 1976, Henry Lee Lucas and Ottis Toole — two men who were abused by their mothers and forced to dress up as little girls — started a relationship after bonding over their childhood abuse. Soon after, they discovered their taste for blood and began raping, torturing, and killing innocent victims together. The two later separated and were apprehended separately for other crimes. Both Lucas and Toole confessed to hundreds of murders, but only three and six victims were confirmed respectively. Lucas and Toole were both sentenced to life in prison and died in prison in 2001 and 1996 respectively.
If you want to learn more, you can listen to Last Podcast on the Left's episode on Henry and Ottis.
In 1983, Alton Coleman, a convicted sex offender, met Debra Brown. In 1984, on the eve of his trial for raping a 14-year-old girl, Coleman and Brown went on the run and, over the course of 53 days, killed 8 victims, committed 7 rapes, kidnapped 3 victims, and carried out 14 armed robberies through 6 states in the Midwest. Coleman was sentenced to death and died by lethal injection in 2002, and Brown was sentenced to life in prison.
If you want to learn more, you can listen to Serial Killers' episode on Debra and Alton.
In 1956, 13-year-old Caril Ann Fugate began a relationship with 18-year-old Charles Starkweather. In 1958, Starkweather murdered Fugate's mother, stepfather, and 2-year-old sister. After that, Fugate and Starkweather went on a spree and killed 10 people. Once apprehended, they were both convicted of murder — Starkwater was sentenced to death and died by electric chair in 1959, and Fugate was sentenced to life in prison but was paroled in 1976.
If you want to learn more, you can listen to Crimes and Passion's episode on Caril and Charles.
In the 1950s, David Parker Ray began his killings of and crimes against women, though he didn't meet Cindy Hendy until 1997 in Truth or Consequences, New Mexico. Over the next couple of years, Hendy helped abduct 25 women that Ray brought back to his "toy box" — a soundproof trailer outfitted with sexual torture devices — where he raped, mutilated, drugged, and murdered his victims. In 1999, they were apprehended, and Ray was sentenced to 224 years in prison but died in 2002 of a heart attack, and Hendy was sentenced to 36 years but was paroled in 2019.
If you want to learn more, you can listen to Morbid's episode on Cindy and David.
In 1969, 15-year-old Rosemary met 27-year-old Fred West, and soon after the couple got married. Not long after, the two began abducting and killing young women looking for lodging — of the at least 13 victims, 3 of them were their own children, and their crimes included rape, torture, kidnapping, and murder. They were apprehended in 1994 — Fred West committed suicide while awaiting trial in 1995, and Rosemary West was sentenced to life in prison.
If you want to learn more, you can listen to Last Podcast on the Left's episode on Rosemary and Fred.
In 1980, Doug Clark met Carol Bundy after murdering and defiling the dead bodies of two teenagers. After Clark informed Bundy of his perversions, the two went on a spree and killed a minimum of two people together, but were suspected of more. After the rape and murder of their victims, Clark would decapitate their heads, and Bundy would preserve them for later use. They were apprehended in 1983 and found guilty — Clark was sentenced to death and is still on death row, and Bundy was sentenced to life in prison and died of heart failure in 2003.
If you want to learn more, you can listen to Morbid's episode on Carol and Doug.
In 1986, Cynthia Coffman met James Marlow shortly after he was released from prison. After the couple married, they went on to rape and kill for women before their apprehension. Both Coffman and Marlow were found guilty and sentenced to death — Coffman became the first woman to enter death row since California reinstated capital punishment in 1977.
If you want to learn more, you can listen to a True Love, Truer Crimes' episode on Cynthia and James.